Reporters Sans Frontièrs (Reporters Without Borders for Press Freedom) have added Australia to the “Under Surveillance List” because of Senator Conroy’s determination to censor the Internet. Even though members of his own Labor Party (how can you trust a political party who misspell their name), most notably Senator Kate Lundy whose motto shows her understanding of life in the 21st Century – “Taking Australia forward with openness and vision”. Senator Lundy’s sensible approach to protecting children from the scum and bottom feeders that inhabit all walks of life is:
With this in mind the approach I am taking takes the opportunity to educate subscribers about better internet safety that empowers them to make an imformed choice and addresses the fundamental objections through:
1. the introduction of a Mandatory Option for all Internet subscribers that requires an active choice on the level of filtering for that household, with the government RC filter as the default service if they fail to make a choice within a reasonable period of time, whilst making other information about cyber safety best practices and support available, and
2. a requirement of ISPs to provide an Open Internet service as one of the Mandatory Options to Internet subscribers, creating the ability to opt out. I think mandating the provision of an Open Internet service in legislation for all ISPs also protects the civil libertarian principles of freedom of information and speech whilst not diminishing the ability of the authorities to tackle illegal content such as child pornography where is found. Senator Kate Lundy – February 16, 2010
Do I think some regulations and filtering need to be available? Yes, but people should have the option of filtering at a level they choose – from no filtering to a white list of the only sites that can be accessed.
Businesses and places where children use computers need to block objectionable content. The problem is that people are “inquisitive”, particularly teenagers, so they will push the boundaries for things that are forbidden. Filtering at the ISP level is not the best option. Where you need to filter the Internet, places like schools, child care centres, Internet booths, etc, you should filter at two different levels – before anything gets out to the Internet and then by checking in real time before anything is sent back to the computer. Filtering requests before they go to the Internet use a Proxy Server like Squid with a URL redirector like SquidGuard or one of the many commercial offerings. These include “Internet Security Suites” like Trend Micro’s Internet Security Pro which allows you to block number sequences from credit cards, personal information, email addresses, bank details and other sensitive information. Real time checking is best performed at the DNS level, where your request for “www.example.com” is converted to an IP Address (192.0.32.10) so the web site is sent back to your browser.
A quick and easy way for home users and small businesses to filter at the DNS level is to set their ADSL modem router to use the OpenDNS Domain Name System servers. This is free for anybody to use and they also offer premium paid services. You can select the basic “Low” level which blocks “Tasteless”, “Proxy/Anonymizer” (stops people bypassing OpenDNS), “Sexuality” and “Pornography”, one of the higher levels or customise the filtering totally by choosing your own categories.
We can only hope that the rest of Australia’s politicians wake up and defeat Senator Conroy’s aim of censoring the Internet under the sham of “stopping the paedophiles”, which his filtering plan will have 0% effect on.